Closed was founded in 1978 by French fashion designers Marithé and François Girbaud, originally starting as 'ÇA' in 1975 before being renamed after a trademark lawsuit was 'closed.' The denim brand quickly garnered a cult following, becoming embraced by '80s icons like Tupac Shakur, George Michael, and Will Smith. Known for pioneering the stonewash production process and signature X-pocket jeans set at a 33-degree angle, Closed became a resounding success in the '90s hip-hop scene, even appearing in Kris Kross' 'Jump' video. Now based in Hamburg and owned by business partners Til Nadler, Gordon Giers, and Hans Redlefsen, Closed represents a unique fusion of French imagination, Italian craftsmanship, and German tradition. Working with the same Italian manufacturing partner Candiani Denim for decades, the brand has expanded beyond denim to offer a full range of men's and women's garments characterized by relaxed feels, timeless aesthetics, and uncompromising quality that stands the test of time.